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12/08/2016
Bell's to Blast Thru 400K Bbls in 2016 As It Builds Out Capacity, Adds Several More States
Of the top 10 craft brewers, Laura pointed out that Bell's has both the "smallest footprint" and the "highest average price" which is a pretty nifty combo. And it is one of the few leading craft brewers (Sierra being the other that comes to mind) that has embarked on a process of generational succession and proudly proclaims that it's family-owned. Bell's "began in 1985 with a quest for better beer and a 15 gallon soup kettle," notes press release. "100% family-owned and independent, we strive to bring an authentic and pleasant experience to all of our customers through our unique ales and beers."
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12/08/2016
"Restated" Craft Up 14% in Jan IRI; Top Cos a Mixed Bag, Losing Craft Share; Top Brands Shuffle
Meanwhile, still a mixed bag for top craft cos in Jan. Blue Moon, largest craft co in this data set, saw solid 6% $$ gain thru Jan 24, slightly slower than last yr's trend. Sierra jumped up 11% headin' into tuff Q1 comps. Sam Adams top brands and New Belgium co continued to decline: Sam top 4 brands (Seasonal, Boston Lager, Variety Pk, Rebel IPA) collectively down 7% to start the yr (slightly better compared to last handful of mos thanks to much improved Variety Pk trend, +3%); and New Belgium down 3% goin' against 17% gain in Jan 2015. Lagunitas "slowed" to 32% growth, tho still had highest $$ gain of any craft co aside from Boston subsidiary, Alchemy & Science. Lagunitas jumped ahead of both Craft Brew Alliance (-2%) and Gambrinus (+4%) in scans. Editor's note: to get a picture of Boston Beer's total beer trend, if you combine Alchemy & Science and Sam Adams top brands, sales are up 8%; also, Sam Adams Rebel Grapefruit IPA and Nitro Series should provide an extra lift this yr.
Deschutes kept up strong 20% plus growth pace that it closed last yr with, while Stone (+19%) and SweetWater (+9%) each slowed. Impressively, Firestone Walker (+78%) and Founders (+64%) each saw strong enuf growth to jump ahead of Bell's (+19%) in early 2016. Duvel Moortgat USA (w/o Firestone) accelerated to 23% growth to start yr with extra boost from several new Boulevard mkts. And Dogfish Head saw both volume and $$ up 6%. Gotta note, collectively all these cos listed above lost 2.7 share of craft $$ as more local and regional cos continue to snag share of segment. In fact, 8 of the top-10 craft cos collectively lost a whopping 6 share of craft $$, while A&S (+1.3), Lagunitas (+0.6), Firestone (+0.5), Founders and Goose (each +0.4), Deschutes (+0.2) and other top cos made up a little under 60% of that.
Different Top-30 Craft Brands Picture With New Def'n; Hot Brands Still Hot, Tho Fewer Up Strong to Start Year Top-30 craft brands in scans sure look different with the craft definition change. Blue Moon has 3 brands in top-30 including largest of the bunch, Belgian Wheat, still 2X larger than next closest brand (Sierra Pale), as well as Blue Moon Seasonal (#21) and Blue Moon Variety Pk (#26). Belgian White started off Jan strong, $$ up 13%, however both other top brands took tuff hits: Blue Moon Seasonal down steep 44% and Blue Moon Variety Pk down 19%. Shock Top Belgian White ranks 7th in terms of $$ sales, just ahead of Lagunitas IPA and just behind New Belgium Fat Tire. Yet it continued to decline in Jan; $$ down 5% thru Jan 24 while Lagunitas IPA up 27% and NBB Fat Tire down 2%. It'll be interesting to see if Shock Top's Super Bowl ad helps improve trend in next 4 wk period. Lastly, Leinie Shandy and Leinie Seasonal make the top 30 list at #14 and #27 respectively. Leinie Shandy notably improved trend after a tuff Q4 2015, tho volume still down 3%, $$ up 2%. And Leinie Seasonal $$ down 12%. All in, these 6 brands replaced Sierra Variety Pk, Shiner Seasonal, Kona Longboard Lager, Bell's Seasonal, New Belgium Seasonal and Not Your Father's Root Beer from last yr's top-30 list. But top brands have changed over even more compared to last Jan: SweetWater IPA, Harpoon IPA, Deschutes Mirror Pond Ale, Goose Island 312 Wheat and Magic Hat #9 were also top-30 brands in scans back then, tho each lost their spots thruout last yr.
Then too, the hottest brands remained the hottest brands in Jan. Especially Goose IPA. It accelerated in Jan to +320%, shooting past several brands in its path to become #16 top craft brand and #5 IPA in scans by $$ (#14 craft brand and #4 IPA by volume). That's only just behind another hot IPA with Chicago ties - Lagunitas Lil Sumpin' Sumpin' (+66%). Firestone Walker 805 Blonde also accelerated in latest period; up 161% thru Jan 24 and now the 19th best-selling craft brand in scans. And Founders All Day more than doubled its sales, +120%, just behind Stone IPA (+19%). Tho that's a fair amount slower than its 2015 growth rate. Interestingly, each of these fast growin' brands' avg prices per case were down more than any other top-30 brand, other than Rebel IPA (-$2.58 to $31.12 per case): Firestone 805 down $1.97 to $32.51 per case; Goose IPA down $1.29 to $33.72 per case; Founders All Day down $0.97 to $30.24. Other honorable mentions: Lagunitas IPA continued to slow, tho still up 27%; Sierra Seasonal jumped 27% with new spring offering, Tropical IPA; and Bell's Two Hearted Ale maintained solid 35% growth. All in, fewer top brands growin' strong to start the yr. Only 12 of top-30 brands up double-digits plus (including Coney Island Root Beer, still all incremental) while rest are either up mid-to-low single digits or down. And 11 top brands are declining: including everything from Sam Adams Rebel IPA and New Belgium Fat Tire (-2%) to Widmer Hefe, Redhook Longhammer IPA (-5%), to steeper NBB Ranger IPA and Leinie Seasonal (-12%) and steepest, Blue Moon Seasonal and Variety Pk (see above).
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12/08/2016
Pair of Regulatory Bombs Send Shockwaves Across Beer Biz: Mass Pay-to-Play, TTB on CatMan
Importantly, both rulings indicate that the regulatory agencies preparing them believe the respective laws are cut and dry, regardless of arguments to the contrary. The MABCC followed "an extensive paper trail" to show violations, not contested by CBG, which instead argued that regulations in question are no longer in effect, overly vague and being selectively enforced, for example. But MABCC repeatedly expressed confidence in rulings, regulations and violations. Similarly, TTB acknowledges that "the language [of regulation] is clear," even if it's been awhile since it was written. Exception that allows wholesalers or suppliers to offer shelf plans or schematics "as a stand-alone marketing tool" with "little or no intrinsic value" covers that practice and no more. Time since any regulation in question was written or last enforced totally irrelevant, it seems, to both MABCC and TTB. And considering violations found by MABCC investigation and TTB's "review of current practices," both see trade practices far beyond those they deem allowable. (Portions of the following appeared in INSIGHTS Express earlier today.)
Mass ABCC Ruling Could Suspend CBG License for 90 Days; "No Disruption" CBG Sez Decision to suspend Massachusetts distrib Craft Brewers Guild for 90 days based on violations of so-called "pay-to-play" came down today. It "sent shockwaves through the industry," said one sizeable distrib. The "unprecedented" and "unusually harsh" decision, as Boston Globe called it, finds that CBG "engaged in a pervasive illegal enterprise involving numerous retailers and corporations that spanned at least five years," according to ruling. It lays out damning set of evidence, including invoices, check requests and checks totaling about $120K to 12 retail licensees in Boston, under auspices of "brand allocation," "marketing support," and/or "menu programming." MABCC found CBG paid between $1000 to $2000 per committed draft line or a $10-20 rebate per keg of certain brands. Paper trail summarized by ruling highlights numerous suppliers, including some of largest payments in support of dedicated Yuengling draft lines and repeated rebates totalling many thousands of dollars specifically naming "Lagunitas," "Sierra," "Wachusett," "Cisco," "Magic Hat," "Brooklyn," "Smuttynose" and many more.
CBG has a few options. It can appeal to state court within 30 days. It may also petition the ABCC "to accept an offer in compromise," within 20 days. That compromise would include payment of a fine totalling 50% of gross profits for 90 days. "We are in the process of reviewing the decision with our legal counsel," said Craft Brewers Guild gm Michael Bernfeld. "Regardless of which option we exercise, there will be no disruption in our business and we will continue our high level of service to our valued customers," he added. Lotsa balls in play at this point, as ABCC still investigating 4 more allegations of pay-to-pay, according to Globe, and retailers in question will get hearing later this month. Meanwhile, Mass franchise law allows for termination of distrib for good cause, including for "engaging in improper or proscribed trade practices." Since Sheehan has indicated that it will either appeal or pay fine, and that there will be "no disruption" in biz, one could assume it won't face terminations. But again, multiple possible scenarios for how this plays out.
TTB CatMan Ruling Likely Puts Kibosh on Kroger/SWS Plan; Other CatMan Activity? Lines clearly drawn between "simple" sales "tool" in form of shelf plan recommendations, allowed by current exception in tied house rules, and "additional services that far exceed that exception," according to TTB ruling handed down yesterday. "Additional services constitute 'things of value,'" it goes on, and therefore "a means to induce." Those services could include taking on "a retailer's purchasing or pricing decisions" or shelving decisions for "a competitor's products," "receiving and analyzing" private info on competing products for retailers, giving market data to a retailer and more.
Recall, TTB looked at CatMan practices after letters from many industry members about Kroger's planned "Planogram Center of Excellence," where Southern Wine and Spirits was going to collect and provide all kinds of data and support to Kroger, ostensibly paid for by "voluntary" contributions from suppliers and distribs. This ruling then is a "resounding thumbs down to Kroger," veteran alc bev atty Richard Blau told CBN. Yet, TTB does not specifically mention Kroger or its proposed plan in ruling. And many questions remain about whether any other industry members provide those "additional services" under current CatMan programs and whether TTB will pursue them as potential violations.
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12/06/2016
Expanding into Spirits, Cider Ain't Easy: "Absence of Franchise" Tuff; Regulatory, Consumer Hurdles
Figuring out how to be nimble inside those defined categories "is a real challenge," agreed Alva Mather, alc bev-focused atty at Pepper Hamilton. But so is navigating sometimes drastically different regulatory structure. With spirits specifically, control states represent a big hurdle for small companies, she noted, since states often require distribution to every store. Even if adding another alc bev type is "very attractive," it's often best to "set up a different company," in terms of insurance, for example. That's what Two Beers Brewing founder Joel Vandenbrink had to do when establishing Seattle Cider Co due to state law, he explained. He also "had to learn a whole new customer base," and found that, to market the brand, the co was "talking more about the health benefits of the cider." Meanwhile, the tax structure for cider is "much more complex and nuanced," with fruit additions or added carbonation putting you in a "different tax bracket." But getting funding was easier, since banks often "look at the person," so he could "use the history of the brewery to piggyback on" when launching Seattle Cider. By same token, when he finally took call from "French farmer-owned co-op" Agrial, seeking to acquire Seattle Cider, folks there balked at his insistence that they had to buy the brewery too. So combined co "was a challenge at the front end" of the deal, but eventually it "became kind of a benefit," Joel said. (Recall, that deal struck and announced at end of Sept, see Sept 28 issue.)
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12/06/2016
Flying Dog Nears Closing on New Site in Frederick as Plans Expand: 800K Bbls, Farm Brewery Too
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12/06/2016
"A Lot of Transactions Under Way," But Smaller Stakes & Companies, Per Arlington Dealmaker
Vann spoke much about various attempts to "bring like-minded brewers together," whether backed by an existing larger brewer or by private equity/family offices. With many of those deals, Vann sees the "biggest value coming from a sales and marketing strategy" that's aligned, allowing smaller players to "leverage the resources of a bigger platform." Some here, like Artisanal Brewing Ventures (Southern Tier & Victory) and Oskar Blues (with Cigar City, Perrin), already have a head start establishing those platforms. But look for more. Of course, Storied Craft Breweries entered this world with Deep Ellum deal, Enjoy Beer hasn't announced deal since Abita and Stone's True Craft has yet to move. Vann highlighted importance of distribution in doing deals too. Overlap between Southern Tier and Victory footprints helped make that deal clear to those involved, he said, allowing both brands to "be more important to [their] wholesalers." At same time, he's working on a deal now where "a lot of the concern is around the mismatch of the distribution footprint."
While PE firms are "certainly in the returns business," Vann cited that a largely "negative" view of them may be a "misconception." The ones like VMG (Stone/True Craft), LNK (Dogfish Head) and TSG (SweetWater), are "typically looking for leaders in great categories in consumer [goods]." They're "able to bring expertise to the table," he insisted. Further, he pointed out that "most large consumer [goods] brands" have had "some institutional investor" involved "at some point." PE firms have long been rolling up portfolios of consumer goods products and expanding them together. But don't necessarily expect them to go public, at least not soon. "The public markets just aren't there right now" for craft beer. In fact, he suspects we'll see some "going the other way," or "public companies going private." Of course, not too many public beer companies in craft space, aside from Boston Beer, Craft Brew Alliance and just a couple very small breweries traded over the counter.
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