BMI Archives Entry

BMI Archives Entry

Deep Ellum is the latest TX-based craft brewer to strike a deal, marking the 4th to do so (that we know of) in just the last 6 mos. The fast-growing Dallas brewery sold 56% stake to Chicago-based PE firm, Storied Craft Breweries (SCB), a recently formed project focused on "helping to grow the reach and capabilities of craft breweries while maintaining the spirit and authenticity of the brewer," Brewbound first reported and co later announced. Recall, Lagunitas struck first in TX, taking minority stake in Independence Brewing in Jun, followed by MC deal for Revolver in Aug and AB deal for Karbach last mo.

Deep Ellum is one of the fastest growing young brewers in the country after zippin' up to near 23K bbls in 2015, just its 4th year in biz. And this yr co expects to reach 33K bbls. No surprise, this deal was done for many of the same reasons we've heard come up thruout this span of M&A in the beer biz: to clean up investment structure and help fund further expansion. "Growth has been stunted by limited access to capital and a member pool that no longer met the needs of the brewery," co said in released statement. "Back when we were just trying to get our doors open, we'd take a check from just about anyone," founder and CEO John Reardon explained. So SCB will help provide capital for what John called "'long overdue' buyout of partners," as well as "some owner liquidity, and $8 million in growth capital." Co will expand capacity to 90K bbls/yr at its current facility and is lookin' at "possible additional breweries within Texas" too. "Now, I want to align myself with strategic partners who understand the long-term play of craft beer and can help me realize my goal of becoming a dominant brewery - not just in Texas, but also in the region."

SCB leadership team includes a couple alc bev veterans: Adam Lambert quickly (and quietly) left his position with AB's acquired Virtue Cider to join this venture as head of Operations. Previously, Adam ran sales for Rogue, Dogfish Head and New Holland. And Steven Berg is a 35+ yr vet who spent time as regional VP of sales for Coors, EVP sales & mktg-west for Heileman Brewing, EVP/GM of New York Seltzer Co and EVP/GM for Effen Vodka and Apostrophe Brands among other cos. SCB will continue to look at other breweries in the space. On its website, SCB touts willingness to allow "flexible ownership and exit strategy" structure with brewery management, as well as additional capital, distribution, quality control and marketing capabilities.

Deep Ellum Was Tripling in Scans thru Aug 14; Dallas Blonde and IPA Over 80% of Sales & Growth Deep Ellum has been one of the hottest brands in scans too, natch. It's $$ up 201% and volume up 196% thru Aug 14 in IRI multi-outlet + convenience channels, making it the 61st best-selling craft co in this data set. Dallas Blonde Ale and IPA are leading the way. Each up triple-digits and collectively made up over 80% of total sales and total growth. Several smaller brands were flying too, including Easy Peasy session IPA ($$ up 1081%), Neato Bandito Lager (+105%), Dream Crusher Double Rye IPA (+64%), Rye Pils and Oak Cliff Coffee Ale (197%). 
Small brewers and small brands take bigger and bigger portions of craft's growth, by just about any measure, as the segment evolves. Latest example: craft brands ranked #101 and beyond, about a third of segment volume, represented about 90% of craft's yr-to-date gain in IRI multi-outlet + convenience data thru Nov 20, consultant Bump Williams showed in latest client letter. Not one of these brands represented more than 0.1 share of craft volume. But they're collectively making big impact. Bump broke out top 100 craft brands into 3 buckets, Top 25 brands, next 25 (26-50), and next 50 (51-100). Largest 25 brands still claim over 40 share of craft cases. Recall, that group includes handful of solid growers and fast-rising stars. But their growth basically cancelled out by declining big brands. And next 25 brands collectively declining at faster rate. So top 50 craft brands, over half of segment volume, collectively down 0.7%. The next 50 brands, like even smaller ones, help lift segment into positive territory. But it's long-long tail contributing vast majority of growth, Bump shows.

Meanwhile, he also underscored mounting volume outside of scanned channels and "traditional 3-Tier system," from taprooms and beyond. As he mentioned from stage at our Beer Insights Seminar last month. Bump questions whether craft segment is "really slowing down" based on this "unreported" volume. He estimates that's in range of 3-4 mil bbls or more. Recall, Bart Watson at Brewers Assn pegs craft taproom + brewpub volume at about 1.75 mil bbls in 2015, with possibility of adding as much as 900K bbls this yr. So Bump clearly even more bullish about size and growth of this piece of craft volume. Net-net, in his view, "the brands that have focused on the traditional route to market are taking the brunt of lost consumer sales and consequently the health of the industry is being under-reported." 
Fascination with "local," the rise of beer tourism, big increases in taproom volume, advances in e-commerce, slowing big players: all individual changes and impacts on the craft segment worth addressing on their own. But they're also impacting each other and working in tandem to change the industry as we know it. Craft's grown, at least in part, on the back of rising consumer interest in supporting local companies in general and in eating and drinking local products especially. It ain't just beer. It ain't just food and drink. We just passed the 7th annual Small Business Saturday, a project launched by American Express that attracted 112 mil consumers to spend money at small mom & pop bizzes in between Black Friday and Cyber Monday.

Localism and the expansion of small breweries, like that seen in Bend, in Oregon and across the US, helped fuel a similar rise in attention from economic development and tourism firms. They still work to attract downtown and main street bizzes, like those in Charlottesville, above. But they also encourage visitors to stay, eat and drink "like locals." Campaigns in New York, Michigan, North Carolina and many more places invite residents and tourists alike to learn about these locations and it's people by tasting its beer.

So local-love manifests both at home and away, among full-time residents and short-term visitors all over. In brewery-rich communities like Bend and Portland, but also in less-developed markets, bigger cities and small towns, locals and local-loving visitors fuel the booming brewery taproom business. Preferring to find products at their sources, stand in the places they're made and meet their makers, these consumers seem to keep moving further away from more traditional channels of trade. That's a challenge and an opportunity, natch.

On the other end of the spectrum, these are often the same consumers picking up smartphones to shop. They want groceries and dinner, clothes and beauty supplies personalized and curated just for them by online providers that offer services, products or prices unavailable at traditional retail outlets. Even if e-commerce doesn't upset beer's pricing structure in the same way companies like Warby Parker or Casper have for eyeglasses and mattresses, respectively, it still has the potential to compound the disruption to three-tier dynamics already happening due to consumer interest in visiting taprooms.

Undoubtedly, much of this challenges larger, national craft brands. And that's exactly what we're seeing. As attractive local options pop up, devoted craft consumers grab a six-pack of their old standbys less often. While folks raise questions about quality, competition breeds improvement. Just one quality-focused small local player is enough to make an impact. In many markets, there are many more than one. Fascination with variety and experimentation lowers the stakes even further, removing (or at least lessening the impact of) repeatable recipes and shipping from the equation. How much more volume can slip from easy-to-track, traditional channels out to the fringes, from larger players to small? Where does it end? 
Two separate projects will bring more brewing to downtown Charlottesville, VA, both from folks behind existing breweries in the area, according to the Daily Progress. Larger project will expand operations of local Three Notch'd Brewing, which plans a 14K sq-ft production facility, plus restaurant with indoor and outdoor seating within downtown development called Ix Art Park. Facility should open late next year, and may not replace the co's existing taproom. That location's gotten more competition for visitors in the area but "has actually grown as some of these businesses have opened," CEO/co-founder Kastendike told the paper. But area for new development has "dozens of projects in planning" already, so "to be at the forefront of that and to help push that first domino down is exciting," he said. Indeed, Ix Art Park developers also excited about "connectivity" that Three Notch'd project will bring between their location and Downtown Mall. "We're trying to create a real movement," Ix rep Susan Krischel told paper, including "bringing jobs down to an area that is in need of that." At same time, group of folks including area restaurateur and founder of nearby Champion Brewing will open new Brasserie Saison brewpub in Downtown Mall. Belgian-inspired concept will bring styles that Champion's Hunter Smith doesn't see too often in area, including stronger ales better for sipping and food pairing. Interestingly, brewpub will use brewing system bigger than the one at Champion's original downtown location. 
With Alan Newman headed out at year-end, current head of sales for Boston Beer's Alchemy & Science unit, Rob Kreszwick, will be taking over head position, CBN learned. Rob has been with Boston Beer for over 15 yrs and has been head of sales for Alchemy & Science for nearly 4 yrs. Once Alan's contract ends on Dec 31, 2016, Alan will be taking the Alchemy & Science name with him, he told CBN. So A&S will officially change its name to "AS Beer." Alchemy & Science has had a rollercoaster ride since Alan came on board. It quickly bought or launched several different brands across the country, including Coney Island, Angel City, Curious Traveler, Concrete Beach and Just Beer Project (that was essentially pushed aside for launch of Sam Adams Rebel IPA series). And following launch of Coney Island hard soda line, A&S sales catapulted to become top-25 total beer vendor on its own in IRI multi-outlet + convenience channels. But now that Coney Island Hard Root Beer (as well as several Curious Traveler shandy brands) rapidly declining, A&S down 60% for latest 12 wks thru Oct 30 and $$ up just 13% YTD.  
Pabst Brewing Co hired former Duvel Moortgat USA prexy/CEO Simon Thorpe as its chief exec officer, starting today, as current chairman/CEO Eugene Kashper will keep the chairman role. Recall, Simon left Duvel USA this Sep after serving as prexy since 2009, where he championed high end niche and played key role in Duvel's M&A strategy in US, morphing co into top-10 craft brewer with Boulevard, Firestone Walker and Ommegang, plus Belgian imports. And prior to Duvel, Simon served as global M&A veep for InBev USA and headed Labatt USA before then.

No question, Simon brings even more M&A experience to the table for Pabst; last yr Pabst hired former global Heineken exec Chris Barrow as "Strategic Advisor" to lead M&A efforts. In fact, one of two main strategic priorities going forward is "to build a best-in-class sales and supply chain platform that will allow us to expand our portfolio in the long term through collaboration with like-minded independent brewers," chairman Eugene wrote in note to distribs/partners.

Pabst Doesn't Need to "Own the Brewer"; "Plenty of Conversations"; Could Consider Imports, Spirits, Non-Alc Down the Road If the high end is 40% of the mkt now and could grow to 60% down the road, "we want to participate in those segments," Eugene stated during Brewbound Session San Diego talk, as he elaborated on Pabst's M&A aspirations. Yet Pabst has "quite a different strategy than some of the major brewers." Pabst wouldn't necessarily want to "own the brewer," 'cause "if we own it," regardless of definition, it's no longer "craft in the emotional sense." Rather, "we want to be a facilitator" for cos to utilize Pabst's chain teams, logistic teams, and other capabilities like mktg or consulting. And ultimately, "synergies that exist" will help get partners get higher margins while maintaining creative control. "Not saying we wouldn't consider something" in terms of ownership, he clarified. But "I don't think this is the right path for us."

Pabst has had "plenty of conversations" over last 2 yrs but only recently realized it's "not taking the right approach," Eugene explained. Mostly Pabst was "reacting to people who were sending us stuff" and now Pabst taking "more proactive" approach, actively seeking "ideal partner" and "ideal situation." The "right synergies for our platform." Part of the reason previous conversations "didn't feel right" was 'cause "we weren't totally ready," he admitted. But concerns arose via distribution footprint as well as long term prospects of the partner and/or its brand(s) too. There are "not a lot" of brands that can uphold national scale (maybe 10-15, he thought), so Pabst has "updated" strategy to look more into "specific geographies…where we have some capabilities" and can find "the right sort of local brand fit." Brands that "don't compete with each other" and are "complimentary" (editor's note: sounds similar to Craft Brew Alliance's distribution agreements with Appalachian Mountain and Cisco). It would even be open to joining into partnership with brands that have family office PE money, as long as the partner was "still in control."

Lastly, Eugene and co remain open to partnerships with other beverage segments as well. Beer, wine, spirits and non-alc are "coming together more and more" so "maybe you go and make a whiskey out of Lone Star," he thought. In non-alc space, "a lot more craft artisanal suppliers…also could use our kind of capabilities." Beer distribs already built Red Bull and Monster brands but "they got it taken away from them." Distribs "want to feel like it's a beverage that's not going to disappear."  
Following BrewDog's "Big Bets" announcement that certainly raised eyebrows thruout the industry yesterday (see last issue), CBN got the chance to speak with co-founder James Watt to hear more about the launch. James copped to the fact this was an "unconventional" way to "raise awareness" about crowdfunding campaign (to say the least), tho he countered that Equity for Punks US not lagging as much as reported. When BrewDog set up the crowdfunding campaign, $50 mil was the maximum it could legally ask for. So James and co figured it "might as well put the maximum," but it's "not exactly the target," he explained; $5-10 mil is "a much more accurate target." Recall, in detailed SEC filing that surfaced back in Mar 2016, BrewDog predetermined that none of the money raised from crowdfunding would go to brewpubs projects unless it reached (at least) over $10 mil (see Mar 18 issue). Co raised $1 mil in the first 3 days of the campaign back in Aug and has yet to pass $3 mil currently. In early Oct it was up to about $2.5 mil from nearly 3K investors, so only about $500K raised in the last 2 mos.

Then too, BrewDog's team of lawyers have looked into it, and determined that Big Bets is legal, James affirmed. Co's currently in talks with "a few" different casinos to determine where it'll ultimately place the roulette bet come Feb 2017, tho it's "still up in the air," said James. It's "too early to tell" how many investors will look to opt in, but co's hoping to head to the roulette table with "excess of a million [dollars]." Assuming the worst, if BrewDog loses the bet and/or doesn't raise enough capital, "we can finance [the $30 mil Columbus brewery project] through our UK company," he said.

Launching 7 States; Slowdown Doesn't Affect US Projections; Overseas Still Soarin' BrewDog hopes to be producing beer outta Columbus by Apr 2017 and intends to be in 7 states within first yr, sez James, including OH (of course), IL, NY, IN, KY, NJ, MI. And James is heading to Columbus this week to begin hiring process that'll "significantly build out our team" in the US. Co's getting distribs "all lined up" and plans to make those announcements at a later date. Stay tuned.

"It's definitely an interesting time for the US craft market," James acknowledged. The slowdown is "definitely happening" here, but co "not sure that affects" BrewDog's year one projection since it still sees "base level demand that we haven't been able to service" and co offers slightly different "UK spins" on American craft styles. So overall, "not too concerned." Recall, BrewDog's original plan called for aggressive 85K bbls in its first 12 mos once Columbus facility is up and running. That ain't gonna be easy to do. Yet biz still boomin' thruout its global footprint. In fact, BrewDog sales up over 100% again in the UK and up strong in all of its other mkts, said James. Craft's slowdown in US is "symptom" of "being the most established," since craft is "almost 15%" of the mkt compared to "almost 2%" in the UK. 
Call it a feedback loop: more breweries attract visitors who drink more beer, boosting brewery biz and making room for more breweries, rinse, repeat. Communities all over the US point to growth in local economies, driven by local brewing bizzes, the jobs they can create and the tourism they can attract. And while pegging it all on so-called "beercations" could be a stretch, the benefits of working in a beer destination seem to be showing up in Oregon, specifically Bend. Collectively, a group of about 20 Bend breweries sold 15% more beer in their home state Jan-Sep this yr than during the same period last yr, according to Oreg Liquor Control Commission stats. The group's grown 30% since the comparable period 2 yrs ago. With more attention on beer tourism than ever, is this just the beginning?

Oregon is almost certainly the best place to start when trying to measure the impacts of beer tourism. Bend topped the list of Top Beer Destinations, among "Small Metro Areas," issued by Travelocity this fall as part of its new Beer Tourism Index, compiled with the help of Brewers Assn. Corvallis, OR was #4 on that list and, no surprise, Portland topped the list of Large Metro Areas. Travelocity used the amount of breweries in a metro area along with info about ride-sharing, air travel and hotel room prices to determine its list. But Bend's been on plenty of beer-focused must-visit lists for years. It was an early "Ale Trail" adopter, helping visitors find local breweries. That's now a go-to tactic to drive traffic for local and regional tourism agencies or brewery groups across the US. This past winter, the city surveyed visitors and found that a quarter of them stopped at a brewery while in town. Visiting breweries or taking the Bend Ale Trail was the 6th most popular activity listed by those tourists, behind such common vacation activities as dining, scenic drives, and shopping, the Bend Bulletin reported.

Wide-Spread Health Across Bend and Oreg Breweries While some of largest craft breweries nationally have struggled to post even modest growth this yr, many of the largest brewers in Bend and in Oreg generally continue to expand shipments in their home state. That includes Deschutes, which calls Bend home. Its shipments grew by a little less than 1% in Oreg thru Sep to about 67K bbls from its main facility and pub brewery combined. During same period in 2014, Deschutes shipped about 500 bbls less than that, which was over half the beer made in Bend and sold in Oreg. But now Deschutes represents just 40% of Bend-made beer sold in the state as a slew of smaller neighbors expand. Chief among 'em: 10 Barrel, about half the size of Deschutes in the state so far this yr. Its Oreg volume continues to grow by over 30% in 2016, now 2 yrs after its acquisition by AB. Boneyard is 3d largest Bend brewer, based on Oreg sales (about 17K bbls). Its home-state shipments are up over 15%. Worthy up solid 17% to near 9000 bbls too.

Just 4 of the 21 Bend-based breweries we tracked in OLCC reports sold less beer in Oreg thru 1st 9 mos of this yr compared to last yr. Most of those are very small and sell most or all of their beer on site. And of course, new breweries continue to open and more than make up for volume lost. Eleven breweries sold less than 1000 bbls thru Sep this yr; all-in, they're up about 11%, with 4 down, 4 up and 3 new. That suggests the super-small beer biz does function a bit like restaurants, with some taking business from others, but that overall interest in visiting these locations still continues to grow. A group of mid-sized brewers in town, like Crux, Three Creeks, Sunriver and Silver Moon, have expanded production and distribution, more than tripling their collective in-state volume since 2014 to about 17K bbls. Success of these small players led the Bend Bulletin to insist there's no "beer bubble" there early last month.

Notably, the story isn't so different across all of Oregon. We'll see how 2016 finishes up, but so far, almost all of the largest in-state brewers expanded home-state volume, even if modestly. Exceptions include NAB-owned Portland Brewing and Gambrinus' BridgePort. Like Deschutes, Ninkasi up less than 1% for 9 mos. Like 10 Barrel, MC's Hop Valley up 30+%. Both Full Sail and Rogue up 10%. Note, CBA stats not included in OLCC report this yr. Without 'em, balance of Oreg shipments by in-state brewers up 15% thru Sep, +30% over same period in 2014. During that time, brewers on OLCC report went from 204 to 214 to over 230 this yr.  
BA economist Bart Watson and NBWA economist Lester Jones accentuated the positive in tag-team talk at Brewbound Session in San Diego this morn. Each emphasized still plenty of growth oppys for craft beer, even amidst slowdown in growth rate. Or, as Lester put it, a "slow, gradual, maturation" of craft, a "natural progression" as segment grows larger. Those oppys include taproom and other on-site biz, natch. They cited fast-growing stats from TTB's "premises-use" measure that indicate 9-10% of all draft beer now "served directly from brite tanks" rather than going into kegs and "no signs of slowdown," Bart noted. That's about 2 mil bbls and 1% of total US volume. It's also beer that's not going thru 3-tier system, Lester noted, which could be a problem down road if it ends up reducing consumer choice. Raises question: "Where does taproom end and tied house begin?" But Bart noted that taprooms also provide oppy for brewers to build brands that can spread to off-premise purchases.

Driving people back to bars and restaurants, where traffic and beer sales have softened in recent yrs, probably not big oppy itself, tho, Bart suggested. Rather, "creating a different type of engagement" while they're there may be better option, he suggested. People still going out to drink, he added, but they're going to different places: taprooms, festivals, other events. Lester looked at demographic trends and sees oppys for beer there too. One is keeping huge number of baby boomers in beer vs switching to wine as they age. Second is moving millennials to more beer as they age, settle down more. "The story's not written" and occasions "up for grabs," he believes. Another oppy to take occasions from wine/spirits comes from expanding flavors, Bart suggested. He looked at 7 beer styles that women tend to prefer vs. men and 6 of those are growing in scan data. Those styles: sours/wild ales, fruit/veggie, herb/spice, shandy, hefes, blondes and saisons. A final oppy: growing importance of "local." In San Diego, local brands surpassed non-local in scanned dollar sales and that's starting to happen elsewhere. Net-net: "Plenty of opportunities for growth," said Bart, "they're just different than 5 years ago." Lester seconded that, seeing "good times ahead" for beer.

Top 10s; Wal-Mart Watch Out Lester and Bart brought some neat top-10 slides. One showed trends of top 10 brands for all beer vs top 10 craft brands in Nielsen all channel scans for 52 wks thru Nov 5. Five of top ten brands overall are down, but 6 of top 10 craft brands down. Another slide compared top-10 gainers in craft and non-craft. Founders All Day IPA is #9 gainer overall and #1 craft gainer. Another key point: of top 10 craft gainers, half are either AB, MC or Lagunitas. Also, tho IPAs dominate craft gainers, also includes Firestone 805, Leinie Grapefruit Shandy and Blue Moon Belgian White. That suggests broadening of favorite styles and "where the market needs to go," said Bart. Lookin' at "top new brands" for same period shows craft still leads in innovation. But lists also show "many different directions" and styles, including nitros, pilsner, gose, and even Wal-Mart's private label brand Trouble. That could pose "big challenge," i.e. trouble, if it sticks, Bart suggested.

While both economists focused on growth oppys, both acknowledged too that wine/sprits have taken occasions from beer over last decade and total drinking occasions haven't expanded much. Throw in big brewers' expansion into craft, and even taproom biz, and it will be highly competitive, Lester reminded.
At end of Chi Tribune article on Lagunitas about it seeking a zoning change in Chi to allow it to have concert venue there, paper revealed striking news, far more important to CBN readers than zoning changes: "In an affidavit, provided to the city for the proposed zoning change, Heineken's stake was listed at about 52 percent," even tho deal Lagunitas and Heineken struck last fall was for 50/50 JV. Trib continues that an unnamed sr exec left a few mos ago and "Heineken bought the executive's shares-with the caveat that the stock would be held within a voting trust in Tony Magee's name." As a result, voting power and governance of Lagunitas remain a 50-50 split with Heineken, Tony told the Trib.

Todd Left in Mar; Lagunitas Will Hit Approx 920K Bbls in 2016 CBN confirmed that exec was former chief operating officer Todd Stevenson. Turns out Todd's been gone since Mar 2016. Since JV, Todd had moved on to intl role. Then too, in Jun 2015, Tony had appointed Maria Stipp as ceo. And Lagunitas has continued to roll, as perhaps biggest bbl gainer in all of craft in 2016. Up 17% yr-to-date, and expects to end yr at 920,000 bbls.

Heineken Didin't Want to "Seize" Control Talkin' briefly to Tony this morn, he praised Heineken, noting that "the opportunity to seize control was there" for them when Todd's shares became available, but "there was no interest." Rather Heineken "immediately" agreed to idea of voting trust, and agreement done "within a week" as it recognized the importance of continuing on as 50/50 JV.

Chi Brewery Produces 400K Bbls; Changes Could Push Capacity Over 1 Mil Bbls Meanwhile, Lagunitas "has major plans in store for its Chicago brewery," according to Chi Trib, "such as creating a small concert venue, opening a rooftop bar and more than doubling its brewing output." But it needs to change its zoning to accomplish those plans. "If approved by the city, most of the proposed changes would happen within the existing facility." Chi brewery currently "produces about 405,000 barrels a year," noted Trib, distributed east of Rockies and in Europe. But a 2d bottling line and additional fermenters "would enable the facility to max out at 1.2 million barrels a year." 

 

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